Rivers, Lagoons, and Reservoirs
The Guadalhorce is the main river in the
province of Malaga and runs through the province from north to south collecting more than
half of the lands waters. Its main tributaries are the Turon and Guadalteba rivers in the
High Guadalhorce (these three form the most important reservoir complex in Andalusia in
the Ardales, Teba, Campillos, and Antequera municipalities) and the Grande, Fahala and
Campanillas tributaries in the Low Guadalhorce. They all practically cover the central
part of the province.
The provinces waters are distributed around the western
part between the bowls of the Guadiaro and Guadalete rivers which are both shared with the
province of Cadiz. The Guadiaro river collects most of the areas water, with more
than a thousand square kilometres in the province of Malaga. Its most important
tributaries are the Genal, Horgarganta, Gudalcobacin, and Guadalevin. The latter is the
smallest but has the special feature of crossing the city of Ronda through the famous
Tajo. The Guadalete collects the north-western areas waters in the municipality of
Ronda, through the Montecorto brook and the Setenil river.
In the eastern part of the province is the Velez river, which
is the most important river in the Axarquia region and collects the waters from an area of
more than 600 km² through its main tributaries, the Benamargosa and Guaro rivers. In the
latter there is the Viñuela dam. In the extreme east of the province there are various
small bowls which collect the waters from the lands which extend from the Almijara sierra
to the sea. The most significant ones from west to east are from the Algarrobo, Sayalonga,
Torrox, Higueron, and Chillar rivers. There are a series of brooks on the eastern part of
the province which flow directly into the sea. Among them are the Totalan and the
Jaboneros, the latter being in the eastern sector of the city of Malaga.
There are a large number of small bowls on the southern side
of the coastal hills which extend from Torremolinos to Manilva. Among them are the Verde
river where the Concepcion reservoir can be located, and the Ojen-Fuengirola river.
The lands which dont pour into the Guadalhorce bowl on
the north of the province, pour into the Guadalquivir through two sectors. One northern
most whos tributaries pour into the Genil through the Alameda, Cuevas Bajas, and
Cuevas de San Marcos, and another north-western which through another tributary, the
Carbones river, collects waters from part of the municipalities of Cañete la Real,
Almargen, and Sierra de Yeguas.
The hidrographic map of the province of Malaga
is finally completed with a series of bowls which dont lead into the sea. Among them
there is the Fuente de Piedra which has one of the most singular lagoons in Spain, not for
its size but for its high ecological interest as it is a nesting ground for an important
flamingo colony.
   
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